Skip to content

Use of Calcium-Sulfoaluminate-Cements for Setting-Control of 3D Printing Mortars (2017-09)

10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.109

Khalil Noura,  Aouad Georges,  el Cheikh Khadija,  Rémond Sébastien
Journal Article - Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 157, pp. 382-391

Abstract

Printing cementitious structures in 3D (3D Printing) requires the use of a mortar which setting is rigorously controlled. In this paper, a mix made out of two types of cement, ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and Calcium Sulfo-aluminate cement (CSA), was adopted to control the printability of a mortar. The latter was formulated in order to be extrudable, buildable and to reach a compressive strength comparable to that of a traditional mortar. Finally, a printable mix made out of 7% CSA and 93% OPC was developed. The cement paste of the developed mix was tested using isothermal calorimetry to study the impact ofCSA on the heat of hydration of the mix. The mortar is first checked for the two characteristics of printability (extrudability and buildability) by a manual home-made device. Then, an estimation of the rheological properties of the mortar using a penetration test was done. Afterwards, the strength of the mortar was tested and a compressive strength of 88 MPa was found after 28 days for non-printed specimens and 79 MPa for printed specimens.

8 References

  1. Cheikh Khadija, Rémond Sébastien, Khalil Noura, Aouad Georges (2017-04)
    Numerical and Experimental Studies of Aggregate-Blocking in Mortar-Extrusion
  2. Feng Peng, Meng Xinmiao, Chen Jian-Fei, Ye Lieping (2015-06)
    Mechanical Properties of Structures 3D Printed with Cementitious Powders
  3. Gosselin Clément, Duballet Romain, Roux Philippe, Gaudillière-Jami Nadja et al. (2016-03)
    Large-Scale 3D Printing of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete:
    A New Processing Route for Architects and Builders
  4. Hager Izabela, Golonka Anna, Putanowicz Roman (2016-08)
    3D Printing of Buildings and Building Components as the Future of Sustainable Construction?
  5. Le Thanh, Austin Simon, Lim Sungwoo, Buswell Richard et al. (2012-01)
    Hardened Properties of High-Performance Printing Concrete
  6. Le Thanh, Austin Simon, Lim Sungwoo, Buswell Richard et al. (2012-01)
    Mix-Design and Fresh Properties for High-Performance Printing Concrete
  7. Wangler Timothy, Lloret-Fritschi Ena, Reiter Lex, Hack Norman et al. (2016-10)
    Digital Concrete:
    Opportunities and Challenges
  8. Wu Peng, Wang Jun, Wang Xiangyu (2016-04)
    A Critical Review of the Use of 3D Printing in the Construction Industry

186 Citations

  1. Singh Amardeep, Sun Jingting, Qi Deng, Abden Md et al. (2026-01)
    Evaluating Glass Powder Substitution for 3D Printed Concrete:
    Effects on Thermal Properties and Embodied Carbon
  2. Guerrero Ana, Asensio Eloy, Fernández Fernando (2025-12)
    Large‐Format Additive Manufacturing with Cement and Clays:
    Characterization Methods
  3. Abbas Yassir, Alsaif Abdulaziz (2025-11)
    Explainable Data-Driven Modeling for Optimized Mix Design of 3D-Printed Concrete:
    Interpreting Nonlinear Synergies Among Binder Components and Proportions
  4. Thib Raghed, Rémond Sébastien, Belayachi Naima, Rémond Elise et al. (2025-11)
    3D Printable Eco-Efficient Mortars Under Salt Water:
    Mix Design and Characterization
  5. Shekhar Shashank, Kumar Manish, Mathur Rishabh (2025-10)
    Additive Manufacturing of Concrete with Low Initial Yield Strength Through Controlled Heating of Printed Layers
  6. Kua Harn, Shi A., Kajandran V., Lam T. et al. (2025-09)
    Toward Sustainable Construction 3D Printing:
    Limestone and Non-Calcined Recycled Marine Clay as Partial Cement Replacement
  7. Liu Ruiying, Xiong Zhongming, Chen Xuan, Jia Qiong et al. (2025-09)
    Industrial Waste in 3D Printed Concrete:
    A Mechanistic Review on Rheological Control and Printability
  8. Kiyani Muhammad, Hussain Syed, Emaan Rajja, Kamal Muhammad et al. (2025-08)
    Influence of Process Parameters on 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Step Towards Standardized Approaches
  9. Disu Oluwatimilehin, Ismail Sikiru, Wood Luke, Chrysanthou Andreas et al. (2025-08)
    Experimental Study on Buildability of 3D-Printed Cement-Based Structures Using Aluminium Sulphate
  10. Motiani Ronak, Sylvain Saha, Dalal Sejal, Vora Jay et al. (2025-08)
    Innovative Reinforcement Techniques for 3D-Printed Concrete:
    The Impact of Shape Memory Alloys on Flexural Strength and Crack Mitigation
  11. Gerges Isabelle, Farraj Faten, Youssef Nicolas, Antczak Emmanuel et al. (2025-07)
    Methodologies to Design Optimum 3D Printable Mortar Mix:
    A Review
  12. Zafar Muhammad, Javadnejad Farid, Hojati Maryam (2025-07)
    Optimizing Rheological Properties of 3D Printed Cementitious Materials via Ensemble Machine Learning
  13. Chen Yanjuan, Cheikh Khadija, Rahier Hubert (2025-07)
    Methodology for the Design and Optimization of Potassium Silicate-Activated Slag Used as the Binder of 3D Printable Materials
  14. Girskas Giedrius, Kligys Modestas (2025-06)
    3D Concrete Printing Review:
    Equipment, Materials, Mix Design, and Properties
  15. Lin Wenyu, Wang Li, Li Zhijian, Bai Gang et al. (2025-06)
    Multi-Scale Fabrication and Challenges in 3D Printing of Special -Shaped Concrete Structures
  16. Salifu N., Bassuoni Mohamed, Guven Gursans (2025-05)
    Performance Evaluation of Limestone-Blended Cement and Cellulose Nanomaterials in 3D Concrete Printing
  17. Liang Yingming, He Jincheng, Niu Like, Chen Junwei et al. (2025-05)
    Experimental Study on Printability of Solid Waste Concrete Based on 3D Printing Technology
  18. Mishra Sanjeet, Snehal K., Das B., Chandrasekaran Rajasekaran et al. (2025-05)
    From Printing to Performance:
    A Review on 3D Concrete Printing Processes, Materials, and Life Cycle Assessment
  19. Shi Ye, Han Li, Wu Pengtao, Dai Kaichao et al. (2025-04)
    Design of 3D Printing Green Ultra-High Performance Concrete Based on Binder System Optimization
  20. Gulati Hemant, Lu Tianxing (2025-03)
    Customized 3D Printable Concrete:
    A Systematic Review of Challenges, Methodologies, and Adoption Strategies
  21. Chen Wei, Pan Jinlong, Zhu Binrong, Han Jinsheng et al. (2025-03)
    Nonlinear Predictive Modeling of Building Rates Incorporating Filament Compression Deformations in 3D Printed Geopolymer Concrete
  22. Abudawaba Fareh, Gomaa Eslam, Gheni Ahmed, Feys Dimitri et al. (2025-03)
    Evaluation of Fresh Properties of High Calcium Content Fly Ash-Based Alkali-Activated 3D-Printed Mortar
  23. Das Arnesh, Wenger Cedric, Walpen Lukas, Flatt Robert (2025-02)
    Early-Age Hydration of Accelerated Low-Carbon Cements for Digital Fabrication
  24. Sando Mona, Stephan Dietmar (2025-02)
    The Role of Mixing Sequence in Shaping the 3D-Printability of Geopolymers
  25. Nadi Mouad, Majdoubi Hicham, Haddaji Younesse, Bili Oumaima et al. (2025-01)
    Digital Fabrication Processes for Cementitious Materials Using Three-Dimensional 3D Printing Technologies
  26. Elango K., Saravanakumar R., Vivek D., Yuvaraj S. et al. (2025-01)
    A Critical Review of Fresh, Hardened and Durability Properties of 3D Printing Concrete
  27. Hassan Amer, Alomayri Thamer, Noaman Mohammed, Zhang Chunwei (2025-01)
    3D Printed Concrete for Sustainable Construction:
    A Review of Mechanical Properties and Environmental Impact
  28. Nan Bo, Qiao Youxin, Leng Junjie, Bai Yikui (2025-01)
    Advancing Structural Reinforcement in 3D Printed Concrete:
    Current Methods, Challenges, and Innovations
  29. Schossler Rodrigo, Ullah Shafi, Alajlan Zaid, Yu Xiong (2025-01)
    Data-Driven Analysis in 3D Concrete Printing:
    Predicting and Optimizing Construction Mixtures
  30. Kandy Sharu, Remke Sebastian, Ranganathan Thiyagarajan, Wani Shubham et al. (2025-01)
    Design and Function of Thermoresponsive-Ultrafast Stiffening Suspension Formulations for 3D Printing
  31. Tarhan Yeşim, Tarhan İsmail, Şahin Remzi (2024-12)
    Comprehensive Review of Binder Matrices in 3D Printing Construction:
    Rheological Perspectives
  32. Wang Qingwei, Han Song, Yang Junhao, Li Ziang et al. (2024-11)
    Optimizing Printing and Rheological Parameters for 3D Printing with Cementitious Materials
  33. Günzel F., Moelich Gerrit, Kanyenze Simba, Kruger Jacques et al. (2024-11)
    Investigating Inherent Cement Setting Mechanisms to Improve the Constructability Performance of Extrusion-Based 3D Concrete Printing
  34. Over Derya, Ozbakan Nesil, Bustani Mehmet, Karali Bulut (2024-10)
    An Investigation of Rheological Properties and Sustainability of Various 3D Printing Concrete Mixtures with Alternative Binders and Rheological Modifiers
  35. Gao Jianhao, Wang Chaofeng, Li Jiaqi, Chu S. (2024-09)
    Data-Driven Rheological-Model for 3D Printable Concrete
  36. Aghaee Kamran, Li Linfei, Roshan Alireza, Namakiaraghi Parsa (2024-08)
    Additive Manufacturing Evolution in Construction:
    From Individual Terrestrial to Collective, Aerial, and Extraterrestrial Applications
  37. Sovetova Meruyert, Calautit John (2024-07)
    Design, Calibration and Performance Evaluation of a Small-Scale 3D Printer for Accelerating Research in Additive Manufacturing in Construction
  38. Lim Sean, Tay Yi, Amr Issam, Fadhel Bandar et al. (2024-07)
    Carbon Sequestration with 3D Concrete Printing:
    Potentials and Challenges
  39. Liu Xuan, Chen Xianrui, Leung Gordon, Sham Ivan (2024-07)
    3D Printable Low-Carbon Concrete with Nano-Silica Pretreated Recycled Fine Aggregates
  40. Asghari Y., Mohammadyan-Yasouj S., Petrů M., Ghandvar H. et al. (2024-07)
    3D Printing and Implementation of Engineered Cementitious Composites:
    A Review
  41. Shao Lijing, Liu Zhaolong, Liu Qi, Wang Haochuan et al. (2024-07)
    A New Strategy to Enhance 3D Printability of Cement-Based Materials:
    In-Situ Polymerization
  42. Şahin Hatice, Mardani Ali, Mardani Naz (2024-07)
    Performance Requirements and Optimum Mix Proportion of High-Volume Fly-Ash 3D Printable Concrete
  43. Bong Shin, Du Hongjian (2024-06)
    Sustainable Additive Manufacturing of Concrete with Low-Carbon Materials
  44. Seifan Mostafa (2024-06)
    Sustainable Three-Dimensional Printing Concrete:
    Advances, Challenges, and Future Direction
  45. Jakob Cordula, Rudolph Jennifer, Wolf Julian, Neubauer Jürgen (2024-06)
    Hydration of a Two-Component CSA-OPC-Mix-Timing of Component Blending & Setting-on-Demand
  46. Zaid Osama, Ouni Mohamed (2024-04)
    Advancements in 3D Printing of Cementitious Materials:
    A Review of Mineral Additives, Properties, and Systematic Developments
  47. Wang Yibo, Ren Changzai, Yan Ming, Ao Chenyang (2024-04)
    Blockage-Mechanism-Analysis and Optimization Design of 3D Concrete Print-Head
  48. Zhang Hongping, Duan Shuni, Han Qi, He Qiangqiang et al. (2024-03)
    Strength and Proportioning Design of 3D Printed Concrete (3DPC) Based on Aggregate-Gradation-Optimization
  49. Sheng Zhaoliang, Zhu Binrong, Cai Jingming, Li Xuesen et al. (2024-03)
    Development of a Novel Extrusion-Device to Improve the Printability of 3D Printable Geopolymer Concrete
  50. Dams Barrie, Chen Binling, Kaya Yusuf, Orr Lachlan et al. (2024-03)
    Fresh Properties and Autonomous Deposition of Pseudoplastic Cementitious Mortars for Aerial Additive Manufacturing
  51. Zhou Yiyi, Luo Haoran, Anand Kamal, Singh Amardeep et al. (2024-02)
    Sustainable Use of Ultrafine Recycled Glass in Additive Manufactured Reactive-Powder Concrete
  52. Silva Maicon, Silva Lívia, Toralles Berenice, Cardoso Flávia et al. (2024-02)
    Building a Sustainable Future:
    The Role of Additive Manufacturing in Civil Construction
  53. Gamage Kumari, Fawzia Sabrina, Zahra Tatheer, Teixeira Muge et al. (2024-02)
    Advancement in Sustainable 3D Concrete Printing:
    A Review on Materials, Challenges, and Current Progress in Australia
  54. Zhou Longfei, Gou Mifeng, Ji Jiankai, Hou Xinran et al. (2024-02)
    Durability and Hardened Properties of 3D Printed Concrete Containing Bauxite-Tailings
  55. Sahai Rajan, Bisht Ravindra, Malviya Nitesh, Kumar Shivam et al. (2024-01)
    Aspects of Waste-Material-Utilization and 3D Concrete Printer Development-Approach:
    A Review
  56. Fasihi Ali, Libre Nicolas (2024-01)
    From Pumping to Deposition:
    A Comprehensive Review of Test-Methods for Characterizing Concrete-Printability
  57. Fahim Abdullah, Admassu Natnael, Dailey Garret, Moradllo Mehdi (2023-12)
    Application of Cellulose-Nano-Crystals in 3D Printed Alkali-Activated Cementitious Composites
  58. Dams Barrie, Shepherd Paul, Ball Richard (2023-11)
    Development and Performance Evaluation of Fibrous Pseudoplastic Quaternary Cement Systems for Aerial Additive Manufacturing
  59. Thib Raghed, Belayachi Naima, Bouarroudj Mohamed, Bulteel David et al. (2023-10)
    A Methodology for Designing 3D Printable Mortar Based on Recycled Sand
  60. Genc Gokhan, Demircan Ruya, Beyhan Figen, Kaplan Gökhan (2023-10)
    Assessment of the Sustainability and Producibility of Adobe-Constructions Reinforced with Ca-Based Binders:
    Environmental Life-Cycle-Analysis and 3D Printability
  61. Şahin Hatice, Mardani Ali (2023-10)
    How Does Rheological Behavior Affect the Inter-Layer Bonding Strength of 3DPC Mixtures?
  62. Sedghi Reza, Zafar Muhammad, Hojati Maryam (2023-10)
    Exploring Fresh and Hardened Properties of Sustainable 3D Printed Lightweight Cementitious Mixtures
  63. Zhu Lingli, Yao Jie, Zhao Yu, Ruan Wenqiang et al. (2023-09)
    Printability and Early Mechanical Properties of Material-Composition Modified 3D Printing Engineered Cementitious Composites Based on the Response-Surface-Methodology
  64. Kogai A., Puzatova (nee Sharanova) Anastasiia, Dmitrieva Maria (2023-09)
    Modification of Fine Multicomponent Concrete with Activated Component-Based Additive
  65. Sukontasukkul Piti, Khomkum Sila, Maho Buchit, Fujikake Kazunori (2023-09)
    Printability and Shape Stability of Cement Mortar Incorporating Low Volume of Micro-Polypropylene Fiber for 3D Printing Application
  66. Paritala Spandana, Singaram Kailash, Bathina Indira, Khan Mohd et al. (2023-08)
    Rheology and Pumpability of Mix Suitable for Extrusion-Based Concrete 3D Printing:
    A Review
  67. Baldoceda Jordan, Silva Guido, Kim Suyeon, Ruiz Gaby et al. (2023-07)
    Preliminary Experimental Evaluation of Buildability Improvement Methods for Concrete for 3D Printing
  68. Sukontasukkul Piti, Maho Buchit, Komkham Sila, Pianfuengfoo Satharat et al. (2023-07)
    Precise Determination of Initial Printable Time for Cement Mortar 3D Printing Using a Derivative Method
  69. Ghasemi Alireza, Naser Mohannad (2023-07)
    Tailoring 3D Printed Concrete Through Explainable Artificial Intelligence
  70. Wang Chaofan, Chen Bing, Vo Thanh, Rezania Mohammad (2023-07)
    Mechanical Anisotropy, Rheology and Carbon Footprint of 3D Printable Concrete:
    A Review
  71. Tu Haidong, Wei Zhenyun, Bahrami Alireza, Kahla Nabil et al. (2023-06)
    Recent Advancements and Future Trends in 3D Printing Concrete Using Waste-Materials
  72. Daher Jana, Kleib Joelle, Benzerzour Mahfoud, Abriak Nor-Edine et al. (2023-06)
    The Development of Soil-Based 3D Printable Mixtures:
    A Mix-Design Methodology and a Case Study
  73. Singh Narinder, Colangelo Francesco, Farina Ilenia (2023-06)
    Sustainable Non-Conventional Concrete 3D Printing:
    A Review
  74. Xu Zhuoyue, Zhang Dawang, Li Hui, Yin Le et al. (2023-06)
    Effects of Additives on the Mechanical Properties, Rheology, and Printing Properties of PCC-Based 3DPMs
  75. Xu Zhuoyue, Zhang Dawang, Li Hui, Jin Haoyu et al. (2023-06)
    Mix-Design and 3D Printing Correlation-Performance of PCC-Based 3DPM
  76. Taleb Maria, Bulteel David, Betrancourt Damien, Roudet Francine et al. (2023-04)
    Interfacial Weakness Criterion by Indentation in 3D Printed Concrete
  77. Cruz Gil, Dizon John, Farzadnia Nima, Zhou Hongyu et al. (2023-04)
    Performance, Applications, and Sustainability of 3D Printed Cement and Other Geomaterials
  78. Cui Weijiu, Wang Tianheng, Chen Xu, Shen Wenkai et al. (2023-03)
    Study of 3D Printed Concrete with Low-Carbon Cementitious Materials Based on Its Rheological Properties and Mechanical Performances
  79. Quah Tan, Tay Yi, Lim Jian, Tan Ming et al. (2023-03)
    Concrete 3D Printing:
    Process-Parameters for Process-Control, Monitoring and Diagnosis in Automation and Construction
  80. Tao Yaxin, Lesage Karel, Tittelboom Kim, Yuan Yong et al. (2023-03)
    Twin-Pipe Pumping-Strategy for Stiffening-Control of 3D Printable Concrete:
    From Transportation to Fabrication
  81. Şahin Hatice, Mardani Ali (2023-02)
    Mechanical Properties, Durability Performance and Inter-Layer Adhesion of 3DPC Mixtures:
    A State‐of‐the‐art Review
  82. Basha Shaik, Rehman Atta, Aziz Md, Kim Jung-Hoon (2023-02)
    Cement Composites with Carbon-Based Nanomaterials for 3D Concrete Printing Applications:
    A Review
  83. Beersaerts Glenn, Hertel Tobias, Lucas Sandra, Pontikes Yiannis (2023-02)
    Promoting the Use of Fe-Rich Slag in Construction:
    Development of a Hybrid Binder for 3D Printing
  84. Diniz Hugo, Martinelli Antônio, Cabral Kleber, Ferreira Ruan et al. (2023-01)
    Synergistic Effects of the Use of Metakaolin, Sand and Water on the Properties of Cementitious Composites for 3D Printing
  85. Peng Yiming, Unluer Cise (2022-12)
    Development of Alternative Cementitious Binders for 3D Printing Applications:
    A Critical Review of Progress, Advantages and Challenges
  86. Li Zhengrong, Xing Wenjing, Sun Jingting, Feng Xiwen (2022-12)
    Multi-Scale Structural Characteristics and Heat-Moisture Properties of 3D Printed Building Walls:
    A Review
  87. Zhou Longfei, Gou Mifeng, Zhang Haibo (2022-12)
    Investigation on the Applicability of Bauxite-Tailings as Fine Aggregate to Prepare 3D Printing Mortar
  88. Yang Liming, Sepasgozar Samad, Shirowzhan Sara, Kashani Alireza et al. (2022-12)
    Nozzle Criteria for Enhancing Extrudability, Buildability and Inter-Layer Bonding in 3D Printing Concrete
  89. Miranda Luiza, Marchesini Flávio, Lesage Karel, Schutter Geert (2022-12)
    The Evolution of the Rheological Behavior of Hydrating Cement Systems:
    Combining Constitutive Modeling with Rheometry, Calorimetry and Mechanical Analyses
  90. Rubin Ariane, Quintanilha Lucas, Repette Wellington (2022-11)
    Influence of Structuration-Rate, with Hydration-Accelerating Admixture, on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Concrete for 3D Printing
  91. D'Haese Romain, Carpentier Olivier, Dubois Vincent, Chafei Sawsen et al. (2022-10)
    3D Printable Materials Made with Industrial Byproducts:
    Formulation, Fresh and Hardened Properties
  92. Muthukrishnan Shravan, Ramakrishnan Sayanthan, Sanjayan Jay (2022-10)
    In-Line Activation of Geopolymer-Slurry for Concrete 3D Printing
  93. Che Yujun, Yang Huashan (2022-10)
    Hydration Products, Pore-Structure, and Compressive Strength of Extrusion-Based 3D Printed Cement-Pastes Containing Nano-Calcium-Carbonate
  94. Das Arnesh, Reiter Lex, Mantellato Sara, Flatt Robert (2022-10)
    Early-Age Rheology and Hydration-Control of Ternary Binders for 3D Printing Applications
  95. Boddepalli Uday, Panda Biranchi, Gandhi Indu (2022-09)
    Rheology and Printability of Portland-Cement-Based Materials:
    A Review
  96. Daher Jana, Kleib Joelle, Benzerzour Mahfoud, Abriak Nor-Edine et al. (2022-09)
    Recycling of Flash-Calcined Dredged Sediment for Concrete 3D Printing
  97. Kaliyavaradhan Senthil, Ambily Parukutty, Prem Prabhat, Ghodke Swapnil (2022-08)
    Test-Methods for 3D Printable Concrete
  98. Araújo Rísia, Martinelli Antônio, Cabral Kleber, Dantas André et al. (2022-08)
    Thermal Performance of Cement-Leca Composites for 3D Printing
  99. Khosravani Mohammad, Haghighi Azadeh (2022-08)
    Large-Scale Automated Additive Construction:
    Overview, Robotic Solutions, Sustainability, and Future Prospect
  100. Lesovik Valeriy, Tolstoy Aleksandr, Fediuk Roman, Amran Mugahed et al. (2022-08)
    Improving the Performances of a Mortar for 3D Printing by Mineral Modifiers
  101. Ebrahimi Mahdi, Mohseni Mohammad, Aslani Alireza, Zahedi Rahim (2022-08)
    Investigation of Thermal Performance and Life Cycle Assessment of a 3D Printed Building
  102. Inaty Francois, Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges (2022-07)
    Long-Term Durability-Assessment of 3D Printed Concrete
  103. Kandy Sharu, Mehdipour Iman, Neithalath Narayanan, Kumar Aditya et al. (2022-07)
    Ultrafast Stiffening of Concentrated Thermoresponsive Mineral-Suspensions
  104. Moelich Gerrit, Kruger Jacques, Combrinck Riaan (2022-06)
    Mitigating Early-Age Cracking in 3D Printed Concrete Using Fibers, Superabsorbent Polymers, Shrinkage Reducing Admixtures, B-CSA Cement and Curing Measures
  105. Mohan Manu, Rahul Attupurathu, Tao Yaxin, Schutter Geert et al. (2022-06)
    Hydration Re-Initiation of Borated CSA Systems with a Two-Stage Mixing Process:
    An Application in Extrusion-Based Concrete 3D Printing
  106. Danish Aamar, Khurshid Kiran, Mosaberpanah Mohammad, Ozbakkaloglu Togay et al. (2022-06)
    Micro-Structural Characterization, Driving Mechanisms, and Improvement-Strategies for Inter-Layer Bond Strength of Additive Manufactured Cementitious Composites:
    A Review
  107. Bhattacherjee Shantanu, Jain Smrati, Santhanam Manu (2022-06)
    Criticality of Microstructural Evolution at an Early-Age on the Buildability of an Accelerated 3D Printable Concrete
  108. Xu Zhuoyue, Zhang Dawang, Li Hui, Sun Xuemei et al. (2022-05)
    Effect of FA and GGBFS on Compressive Strength, Rheology, and Printing Properties of Cement-Based 3D Printing Material
  109. Saruhan Vedat, Keskinateş Muhammer, Felekoğlu Burak (2022-04)
    A Comprehensive Review on Fresh State Rheological Properties of Extrusion-Mortars Designed for 3D Printing Applications
  110. Skibicki Szymon, Pułtorak Monika, Kaszyńska Maria, Hoffmann Marcin et al. (2022-04)
    The Effect of Using Recycled PET-Aggregates on Mechanical and Durability Properties of 3D Printed Mortar
  111. Bhattacherjee Shantanu, Santhanam Manu (2022-04)
    Investigation on the Effect of Alkali-Free Aluminium Sulfate-Based Accelerator on the Fresh Properties of 3D Printable Concrete
  112. Cui Hongzhi, Li Yuanhong, Cao Xiangpeng, Huang Mingyang et al. (2022-03)
    Experimental Study of 3D Concrete Printing-Configurations Based on the Buildability Evaluation
  113. Eugenin Claudia, Navarrete Iván, Brevis Wernher, Lopez Mauricio (2022-02)
    Air-Bubbles as an Admixture for Printable Concrete:
    A Review of the Rheological Effect of Entrained Air
  114. Ma Guowei, A Ruhan, Xie Panpan, Pan Zhu et al. (2022-01)
    3D Printable Aerogel-Incorporated Concrete:
    Anisotropy Influence on Physical, Mechanical, and Thermal Insulation Properties
  115. Tripathi Avinaya, Nair Sooraj, Neithalath Narayanan (2022-01)
    A Comprehensive Analysis of Buildability of 3D Printed Concrete and the Use of Bi-Linear Stress-Strain Criterion-Based Failure Curves Towards Their Prediction
  116. Vasilić Ksenija, Hack Norman, Kloft Harald, Lowke Dirk et al. (2022-01)
    Digitale Fertigung im Betonbau
  117. Hojati Maryam, Li Zhanzhao, Memari Ali, Park Keunhyoung et al. (2022-01)
    3D Printable Quaternary-Cementitious-Materials Towards Sustainable Development:
    Mixture Design and Mechanical Properties
  118. Wangler Timothy, Flatt Robert, Roussel Nicolas, Perrot Arnaud et al. (2022-01)
    Printable Cement-Based Materials:
    Fresh Properties Measurements and Control
  119. Amran Mugahed, Abdelgader Hakim, Onaizi Ali, Fediuk Roman et al. (2021-12)
    3D Printable Alkali-Activated Concretes for Building Applications:
    A Critical Review
  120. Sukontasukkul Piti, Panklum Kasidet, Maho Buchit, Banthia Nemkumar et al. (2021-12)
    Effect of Synthetic Micro-Fiber and Viscosity-Modifying-Agent on Layer Deformation, Viscosity, and Open-Time of Cement Mortar for 3D Printing Application
  121. Skibicki Szymon, Techman Mateusz, Federowicz Karol, Olczyk Norbert et al. (2021-12)
    Experimental Study of Hardened Young's Modulus for 3D Printed Mortar
  122. Şahin Hatice, Mardani Ali (2021-12)
    Assessment of Materials, Design Parameters and Some Properties of 3D Printing Concrete Mixtures:
    A State of the Art Review
  123. Sun Xiaoyan, Zhou Jiawei, Wang Qun, Shi Jiangpeng et al. (2021-11)
    PVA-Fiber-Reinforced High-Strength Cementitious Composite for 3D Printing:
    Mechanical Properties and Durability
  124. Izadgoshasb Hamed, Kandiri Amirreza, Shakor Pshtiwan, Laghi Vittoria et al. (2021-11)
    Predicting Compressive Strength of 3D Printed Mortar in Structural Members Using Machine Learning
  125. Souza Marcelo, Ferreira Igor, Moraes Elisângela, Senff Luciano et al. (2021-11)
    Role of Chemical Admixtures on 3D Printed Portland Cement:
    Assessing Rheology and Buildability
  126. Yuan Qiang, Zuo Shenghao, Li Zemin, Shi Caijun et al. (2021-11)
    Optimizing Three-Dimensional Printing Binder Composed of Ordinary-Portland-Cement and Calcium-Sulfoaluminate-Cement with Retarders
  127. Lee Hojae, Seo Eun-A, Kim Won-Woo, Moon Jae-Heum (2021-10)
    Experimental Study on Time-Dependent Changes in Rheological Properties and Flow-Rate of 3D Concrete Printing Materials
  128. Lyu Fuyan, Zhao Dongliang, Hou Xiaohui, Sun Li et al. (2021-10)
    Overview of the Development of 3D Printing Concrete:
    A Review
  129. Wi Kwangwoo, Wang Kejin, Taylor Peter, Laflamme Simon et al. (2021-09)
    Properties and Microstructure of Extrusion-Based 3D Printing Mortar Containing a Highly Flowable, Rapid Set Grout
  130. Che Yujun, Tang Shengwen, Yang Huashan, Li Weiwei et al. (2021-08)
    Influences of Air-Voids on the Performance of 3D Printing Cementitious Materials
  131. Zhao Zhihui, Chen Mingxu, Zhong Xu, Huang Yongbo et al. (2021-07)
    Effects of Bentonite, Diatomite and Metakaolin on the Rheological Behavior of 3D Printed Magnesium-Potassium-Phosphate-Cement Composites
  132. Wang Li, Ma Hui, Li Zhijian, Ma Guowei et al. (2021-07)
    Cementitious Composites Blending with High Belite-Sulfoaluminate and Medium-Heat Portland Cements for Large-Scale 3D Printing
  133. Yang Huashan, Che Yujun, Shi Mengyuan (2021-07)
    Influences of Calcium-Carbonate-Nano-Particles on the Workability and Strength of 3D Printing Cementitious Materials Containing Limestone-Powder
  134. Rehman Atta, Kim Jung-Hoon (2021-07)
    3D Concrete Printing:
    A Systematic Review of Rheology, Mix Designs, Mechanical, Microstructural, and Durability Characteristics
  135. Bhattacherjee Shantanu, Basavaraj Anusha, Rahul Attupurathu, Santhanam Manu et al. (2021-06)
    Sustainable Materials for 3D Concrete Printing
  136. Zhang Chao, Nerella Venkatesh, Krishna Anurag, Wang Shen et al. (2021-06)
    Mix-Design Concepts for 3D Printable Concrete:
    A Review
  137. Muthukrishnan Shravan, Ramakrishnan Sayanthan, Sanjayan Jay (2021-06)
    Technologies for Improving Buildability in 3D Concrete Printing
  138. Dai Shuo, Zhu Huajun, Zhai Munan, Wu Qisheng et al. (2021-06)
    Stability of Steel-Slag as Fine Aggregate and Its Application in 3D Printing Materials
  139. Chang Ze, Xu Yading, Chen Yu, Gan Yidong et al. (2021-05)
    A Discrete Lattice-Model for Assessment of Buildability Performance of 3D Printed Concrete
  140. Salman Nazar, Ma Guowei, Ijaz Nauman, Wang Li (2021-04)
    Importance and Potential of Cellulosic Materials and Derivatives in Extrusion-Based 3D Concrete Printing:
    Prospects and Challenges
  141. Bong Shin, Xia Ming, Nematollahi Behzad, Shi Caijun (2021-04)
    Ambient Temperature Cured ‘Just-Add-Water’ Geopolymer for 3D Concrete Printing Applications
  142. Pott Ursula, Stephan Dietmar (2021-04)
    Penetration-Test as a Fast Method to Determine Yield-Stress and Structural Build-Up for 3D Printing of Cementitious Materials
  143. Sun Jingting, Xiao Jianzhuang, Li Zhengrong, Feng Xiwen (2021-03)
    Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of a 3D Printed Concrete Prototype Building
  144. Zhao Zhihui, Chen Mingxu, Xu Jiabin, Li Laibo et al. (2021-03)
    Mix-Design and Rheological Properties of Magnesium-Potassium-Phosphate Cement Composites Based on the 3D Printing-Extrusion-System
  145. Cui Peng, Wu Chun-ran, Chen Jie, Luo Fuming et al. (2021-02)
    Preparation of Magnesium-Oxysulfate Cement as a 3D Printing Material
  146. Xu Jiabin, Chen Mingxu, Zhao Zhihui, Li Laibo et al. (2021-01)
    Printability and Efflorescence-Control of Admixtures-Modified 3D Printed White Portland-Cement-Based Materials Based on the Response-Surface-Methodology
  147. Vallurupalli Kavya, Farzadnia Nima, Khayat Kamal (2021-01)
    Effect of Flow Behavior and Process-Induced Variations on Shape Stability of 3D Printed Elements:
    A Review
  148. Baz Bilal, Rémond Sébastien, Aouad Georges (2021-01)
    Influence of the Mix Composition on the Thixotropy of 3D Printable Mortars
  149. Hou Shaodan, Duan Zhenhua, Xiao Jianzhuang, Ye Jun (2020-12)
    A Review of 3D Printed Concrete:
    Performance-Requirements, Testing Measurements and Mix-Design
  150. Sepasgozar Samad, Shi Anqi, Yang Liming, Shirowzhan Sara et al. (2020-12)
    Additive Manufacturing Applications for Industry 4.0:
    A Systematic Critical Review
  151. Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges, Khalil Noura, Rémond Sébastien (2020-11)
    Inter-Layer Reinforcement of 3D Printed Concrete Elements
  152. Mohan Manu, Rahul Attupurathu, Schutter Geert, Tittelboom Kim (2020-10)
    Extrusion-Based Concrete 3D Printing from a Material Perspective:
    A State of the Art Review
  153. Hossain Md., Zhumabekova Altynay, Paul Suvash, Kim Jong (2020-10)
    A Review of 3D Printing in Construction and Its Impact on the Labor Market
  154. Kruger Jacques, Zijl Gideon (2020-10)
    A Compendious Review on Lack-of-Fusion in Digital Concrete Fabrication
  155. Souza Marcelo, Ferreira Igor, Moraes Elisângela, Senff Luciano et al. (2020-09)
    3D Printed Concrete for Large-Scale Buildings:
    An Overview of Rheology, Printing Parameters, Chemical Admixtures, Reinforcements, and Economic and Environmental Prospects
  156. Mahadevan Meera, Francis Ann, Thomas Albert (2020-08)
    A Simulation-Based Investigation of Sustainability Aspects of 3D Printed Structures
  157. Yang Huashan, Li Weiwei, Che Yujun (2020-08)
    3D Printing Cementitious Materials Containing Nano-CaCO3:
    Workability, Strength, and Microstructure
  158. Li Zhanzhao, Hojati Maryam, Wu Zhengyu, Piasente Jonathon et al. (2020-07)
    Fresh and Hardened Properties of Extrusion-Based 3D Printed Cementitious Materials:
    A Review
  159. Bhattacherjee Shantanu, Santhanam Manu (2020-07)
    Enhancing Buildability of 3D Printable Concrete by Spraying of Accelerating-Admixture on Surface
  160. Hondt Mélody, Rémond Sébastien, Leblond Philippe, Iea Bunthan et al. (2020-07)
    Fire Behavior of a Printed Sample for Building
  161. Putten Jolien, Azima M., Heede Philip, Mullem T. et al. (2020-06)
    Neutron-Radiography to Study the Water-Ingress via the Inter-Layer of 3D Printed Cementitious Materials for Continuous Layering
  162. Muthukrishnan Shravan, Kua Harn, Yu Ling, Chung Jacky (2020-05)
    Fresh Properties of Cementitious Materials Containing Rice-Husk-Ash for Construction 3D Printing
  163. Reiter Lex, Wangler Timothy, Anton Ana-Maria, Flatt Robert (2020-05)
    Setting-on-Demand for Digital Concrete:
    Principles, Measurements, Chemistry, Validation
  164. Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges, Leblond Philippe, Mansouri Omar et al. (2020-05)
    Mechanical Assessment of Concrete:
    Steel Bonding in 3D Printed Elements
  165. Khan Mohammad, Sanchez Florence, Zhou Hongyu (2020-04)
    3D Printing of Concrete:
    Beyond Horizons
  166. Sun Xiaoyan, Wang Qun, Wang Hailong, Chen Long (2020-03)
    Influence of Multi-Walled Nanotubes on the Fresh and Hardened Properties of a 3D Printing PVA Mortar Ink
  167. Lakhal Othman, Chettibi Taha, Belarouci Abdelkader, Dherbomez Gerald et al. (2020-02)
    Robotized Additive Manufacturing of Funicular Architectural Geometries Based on Building Materials
  168. Ma Guowei, Salman Nazar, Wang Li, Wang Fang (2020-02)
    A Novel Additive Mortar Leveraging Internal Curing for Enhancing Inter-Layer Bonding of Cementitious Composite for 3D Printing
  169. Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges, Rémond Sébastien (2020-01)
    Effect of the Printing Method and Mortar’s Workability on Pull-Out Strength of 3D Printed Elements
  170. Korniejenko Kinga, Łach Michał, Chou S., Lin Wei-Ting et al. (2019-11)
    A Comparative Study of Mechanical Properties of Fly-Ash-Based Geopolymer Made by Casted and 3D Printing Methods
  171. Chen Mingxu, Li Laibo, Wang Jiaao, Huang Yongbo et al. (2019-10)
    Rheological Parameters and Building Time of 3D Printing Sulphoaluminate-Cement-Paste Modified by Retarder and Diatomite
  172. Putten Jolien, Deprez Maxim, Cnudde Veerle, Schutter Geert et al. (2019-09)
    Microstructural Characterization of 3D Printed Cementitious Materials
  173. Zhang Chao, Hou Zeyu, Chen Chun, Zhang Yamei et al. (2019-09)
    Design of 3D Printable Concrete Based on the Relationship Between Flowability of Cement-Paste and Optimum Aggregate-Content
  174. Markin Slava, Nerella Venkatesh, Schröfl Christof, Guseynova Gyunay et al. (2019-07)
    Material-Design and Performance-Evaluation of Foam-Concrete for Digital Fabrication
  175. Wolfs Robert, Bos Freek, Salet Theo (2019-06)
    Triaxial Compression Testing on Early-Age Concrete for Numerical Analysis of 3D Concrete Printing
  176. Ji Guangchao, Ding Tao, Xiao Jianzhuang, Du Shupeng et al. (2019-05)
    A 3D Printed Ready-Mixed Concrete Power-Distribution Substation:
    Materials and Construction Technology
  177. Lu Bing, Weng Yiwei, Li Mingyang, Qian Ye et al. (2019-02)
    A Systematical Review of 3D Printable Cementitious Materials
  178. Bentz Dale, Jones Scott, Bentz Isaiah, Peltz Max (2019-02)
    Towards the Formulation of Robust and Sustainable Cementitious Binders for 3D Additive Construction by Extrusion
  179. Zhang Yu, Zhang Yunsheng, She Wei, Yang Lin et al. (2019-01)
    Rheological and Hardened Properties of the High-Thixotropy 3D Printing Concrete
  180. Chen Mingxu, Guo Xiangyang, Zheng Yan, Li Laibo et al. (2018-11)
    Effect of Tartaric Acid on the Printable, Rheological and Mechanical Properties of 3D Printing Sulphoaluminate Cement-Paste
  181. Khalil Noura, Rémond Sébastien, Baz Bilal, Aouad Georges (2018-09)
    Characterization of 3D Printing Mortars Made with OPC-CSA Mixes
  182. Zhang Xu, Li Mingyang, Lim Jian, Weng Yiwei et al. (2018-08)
    Large-Scale 3D Printing by a Team of Mobile Robots
  183. Bentz Dale, Jones Scott, Bentz Isaiah, Peltz Max (2018-06)
    Towards the Formulation of Robust and Sustainable Cementitious Binders for 3D Additive Construction by Extrusion
  184. Ghaffar Seyed, Corker Jorge, Fan Mizi (2018-05)
    Additive Manufacturing Technology and Its Implementation in Construction as an Eco-Innovative Solution
  185. Zhang Yu, Zhang Yunsheng, Liu Guojian, Yang Yonggan et al. (2018-04)
    Fresh Properties of a Novel 3D Printing Concrete Ink
  186. Dubois Vincent, Leblanc Alexandre, Carpentier Olivier, Alhaik Ghaith et al. (2018-01)
    Performances of Flax Shive-Based Lightweight Composites with Rapid Hardening

BibTeX
@article{khal_aoua_chei_remo.2017.UoCSCfSCo3PM,
  author            = "Noura Khalil and Georges Aouad and Khadija El Cheikh and Sébastien Rémond",
  title             = "Use of Calcium-Sulfoaluminate-Cements for Setting-Control of 3D Printing Mortars",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.109",
  year              = "2017",
  journal           = "Construction and Building Materials",
  volume            = "157",
  pages             = "382--391",
}
Formatted Citation

N. Khalil, G. Aouad, K. E. Cheikh and S. Rémond, “Use of Calcium-Sulfoaluminate-Cements for Setting-Control of 3D Printing Mortars”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 157, pp. 382–391, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.109.

Khalil, Noura, Georges Aouad, Khadija El Cheikh, and Sébastien Rémond. “Use of Calcium-Sulfoaluminate-Cements for Setting-Control of 3D Printing Mortars”. Construction and Building Materials 157 (2017): 382–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.109.