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Twin-Pipe Pumping-Strategy for Stiffening-Control of 3D Printable Concrete (2023-03)

From Transportation to Fabrication

10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107137

 Tao Yaxin,  Lesage Karel,  van Tittelboom Kim,  Yuan Yong,  de Schutter Geert
Journal Article - Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 168

Abstract

Resolving the contradictions between the pumping and deposition process still remain as a bottleneck in 3D concrete printing. Fluidity retention is beneficial for pumping operations, while fast stiffening after extrusion is indispensable for a high construction rate. To overcome this drawback, an inline mixing strategy, named twinpipe pumping, using a motionless static mixer and two pumps is proposed. During the printing process, two distinct mixtures are premixed, including a Portland cement-based mixture (without accelerator) and a limestone powder-based mixture (with a high dosage of accelerator). Both mixtures come with a long open time and a high fluidity to optimize the pumping performance. These mixtures are pumped from two separate pipes and merged by the static mixer before extrusion. The stiffening rate of the mixture is then drastically modified inside the static mixer and the combined mixture can reach a high construction rate with good shape stability.

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BibTeX
@article{tao_lesa_titt_yuan.2023.TPPSfSCo3PC,
  author            = "Yaxin Tao and Karel Lesage and Kim van Tittelboom and Yong Yuan and Geert de Schutter",
  title             = "Twin-Pipe Pumping-Strategy for Stiffening-Control of 3D Printable Concrete: From Transportation to Fabrication",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107137",
  year              = "2023",
  journal           = "Cement and Concrete Research",
  volume            = "168",
}
Formatted Citation

Y. Tao, K. Lesage, K. van Tittelboom, Y. Yuan and G. de Schutter, “Twin-Pipe Pumping-Strategy for Stiffening-Control of 3D Printable Concrete: From Transportation to Fabrication”, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 168, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107137.

Tao, Yaxin, Karel Lesage, Kim van Tittelboom, Yong Yuan, and Geert de Schutter. “Twin-Pipe Pumping-Strategy for Stiffening-Control of 3D Printable Concrete: From Transportation to Fabrication”. Cement and Concrete Research 168 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107137.