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Mix-Design and Rheological Properties of Magnesium-Potassium-Phosphate Cement Composites Based on the 3D Printing-Extrusion-System (2021-03)

10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122797

Zhao Zhihui,  Chen Mingxu, Xu Jiabin, Li Laibo, Huang Yongbo, Yang Lei,  Zhao Piqi,  Lu Lingchao
Journal Article - Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 284

Abstract

The magnesium potassium phosphate cement composites (MPCCs) with rapid setting, high early strength and low shrinkage performances show considerable potential for 3D printing. In this study, the synergistic effects of magnesium to phosphate (M/P) mass ratio, borax content and fly ash content on the the initial setting time and rheological properties of 3D printed MPCCs (3DP-MPCCs) were investigated using response surface methodology (RSM). The dynamic yielding behaviours are obtained based on Herschel-Bulkley model. The effects of mix design on deformation rate and compressive strength of 3DP-MPCCs were discussed. The results showed that the initial setting time of3DP-MPCCs was prolonged to 30 min to 90 min by optimizing the mix design and decreased with the increase of M/P mass ratio. The incorporation of borax significantly reduced the consistency factor, which was beneficial to the extrudability of 3DP-MPCCs. High M/P mass ratio was the critical factor for the better buildability of 3DP-MPCCs, which can be further improved by increasing the FA content. Finally, the 3DP-MPCCs with M/P mass ratio of 3.0, 40% borax and 25% FA was determined as the optimal mix design, showing the minimum deformation rate of 0.28% and highest compressive strength of 32.59 MPa, respectively.

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BibTeX
@article{zhao_chen_xu_li.2021.MDaRPoMPPCCBot3PES,
  author            = "Zhihui Zhao and Mingxu Chen and Jiabin Xu and Laibo Li and Yongbo Huang and Lei Yang and Piqi Zhao and Lingchao Lu",
  title             = "Mix-Design and Rheological Properties of Magnesium-Potassium-Phosphate Cement Composites Based on the 3D Printing-Extrusion-System",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122797",
  year              = "2021",
  journal           = "Construction and Building Materials",
  volume            = "284",
}
Formatted Citation

Z. Zhao, “Mix-Design and Rheological Properties of Magnesium-Potassium-Phosphate Cement Composites Based on the 3D Printing-Extrusion-System”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 284, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122797.

Zhao, Zhihui, Mingxu Chen, Jiabin Xu, Laibo Li, Yongbo Huang, Lei Yang, Piqi Zhao, and Lingchao Lu. “Mix-Design and Rheological Properties of Magnesium-Potassium-Phosphate Cement Composites Based on the 3D Printing-Extrusion-System”. Construction and Building Materials 284 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122797.