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Pumping of Concrete (2022-01)

Understanding a Common Placement Method with Lots of Challenges

10.1016/j.cemconres.2022.106720

 Feys Dimitri,  de Schutter Geert,  Fataei Shirin, Martys Nicos,  Mechtcherine Viktor
Journal Article - Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 154

Abstract

Several million cubic meters of concrete are pumped daily, as this technique permits fast concrete placement. Fundamental research has been performed and practical guidelines have been developed to increase the knowledge of concrete behavior in pipes. However, the pumping process and concrete behavior are not fully understood. This paper gives an overview of the current knowledge of concrete pumping. At first, the known physics governing the flow of concrete in pipes are introduced. A series of experimental techniques characterizing concrete flow behavior near a smooth wall to predict pressure-flow rate relationships are discussed, followed by recent developments in the use of numerical simulations of concrete behavior in pipes. The influence of the pumping process on concrete rheology and air-void system is reviewed, and the first developments in active rheology control for concrete pumping are introduced. The last section of this paper gives an overview of open research questions and challenges.

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BibTeX
@article{feys_schu_fata_mart.2022.PoC,
  author            = "Dimitri Feys and Geert de Schutter and Shirin Fataei and Nicos S. Martys and Viktor Mechtcherine",
  title             = "Pumping of Concrete: Understanding a Common Placement Method with Lots of Challenges",
  doi               = "10.1016/j.cemconres.2022.106720",
  year              = "2022",
  journal           = "Cement and Concrete Research",
  volume            = "154",
}
Formatted Citation

D. Feys, G. de Schutter, S. Fataei, N. S. Martys and V. Mechtcherine, “Pumping of Concrete: Understanding a Common Placement Method with Lots of Challenges”, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 154, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2022.106720.

Feys, Dimitri, Geert de Schutter, Shirin Fataei, Nicos S. Martys, and Viktor Mechtcherine. “Pumping of Concrete: Understanding a Common Placement Method with Lots of Challenges”. Cement and Concrete Research 154 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2022.106720.