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Enhancing Strength of Powder-Based 3D Printed Geopolymers for Digital Construction Applications (2019-09)

10.1007/978-3-030-22566-7_48

 Nematollahi Behzad,  Xia Ming,  Sanjayan Jay
Contribution - Proceedings of the 2nd International RILEM Conference on Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials and the 9th International RILEM Symposium on Self-Compacting Concrete, pp. 417-425

Abstract

The authors of this study have recently succeeded to formulate geopolymer as a printing material to be used in commercially available powderbased 3D printers for the manufacture of ‘free-form’ components with complex geometries without the use of expensive formwork. This study focusses on postprocessing methods to increase the strength of powder-based 3D printed geopolymers. The effects of curing medium, curing temperature, curing time and loading direction on the compressive strength of the printed geopolymers were investigated. The printed samples were cured in two different sodium (Na)-based and potassium (K)-based alkaline solutions at two different curing temperatures (ambient-temperature (23 °C) and 60 °C) for 7 days and 28 days. The compressive strength of the post-processed geopolymer samples was measured in two different loading directions. The results showed that the post-processed printed geopolymer specimens cured in the Na-based solution exhibited higher compressive strength than that of the specimens cured in the K-based solution. This is true regardless of the curing temperature, curing time and loading direction. In addition, the 28-day compressive strength of the ambienttemperature-cured post-processed printed geopolymer samples was comparable to the 7-day compressive strength of the heat-cured samples. This is true regardless of the curing medium and loading direction.

7 References

  1. Bong Shin, Nematollahi Behzad, Nazari Ali, Xia Ming et al. (2018-09)
    Fresh and Hardened Properties of 3D Printable Geopolymer Cured in Ambient Temperature
  2. Bong Shin, Nematollahi Behzad, Nazari Ali, Xia Ming et al. (2019-03)
    Method of Optimization for Ambient Temperature Cured Sustainable Geopolymers for 3D Printing Construction Applications
  3. Lowke Dirk, Dini Enrico, Perrot Arnaud, Weger Daniel et al. (2018-07)
    Particle-Bed 3D Printing in Concrete Construction:
    Possibilities and Challenges
  4. Nematollahi Behzad, Vijay Praful, Sanjayan Jay, Nazari Ali et al. (2018-11)
    Effect of Polypropylene Fiber Addition on Properties of Geopolymers Made by 3D Printing for Digital Construction
  5. Nematollahi Behzad, Xia Ming, Bong Shin, Sanjayan Jay (2018-09)
    Hardened Properties of 3D Printable One-Part Geopolymer for Construction Applications
  6. Nematollahi Behzad, Xia Ming, Sanjayan Jay (2017-07)
    Current Progress of 3D Concrete Printing Technologies
  7. Xia Ming, Nematollahi Behzad, Sanjayan Jay (2018-09)
    Compressive Strength and Dimensional Accuracy of Portland Cement Mortar Made Using Powder-Based 3D Printing for Construction Applications

4 Citations

  1. Perrot Arnaud, Jacquet Yohan, Caron Jean-François, Mesnil Romain et al. (2024-08)
    Snapshot on 3D Printing with Alternative Binders and Materials:
    Earth, Geopolymers, Gypsum and Low-Carbon Concrete
  2. Krishna R., Rehman Asif, Mishra Jyotirmoy, Saha Suman et al. (2024-06)
    Additive Manufacturing of Geopolymer Composites for Sustainable Construction:
    Critical Factors, Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions
  3. Talke Daniel, Saile Bettina, Meier Niklas, Herding Friedrich et al. (2023-03)
    Particle-Bed 3D Printing by Selective Cement-Activation:
    Influence of Process Parameters on Particle-Bed Density
  4. Lowke Dirk, Talke Daniel, Mai (née Dressler) Inka, Weger Daniel et al. (2020-05)
    Particle-Bed 3D Printing by Selective Cement-Activation:
    Applications, Material and Process Technology

BibTeX
@inproceedings{nema_xia_sanj.2019.ESoPB3PGfDCA,
  author            = "Behzad Nematollahi and Ming Xia and Jay Gnananandan Sanjayan",
  title             = "Enhancing Strength of Powder-Based 3D Printed Geopolymers for Digital Construction Applications",
  doi               = "10.1007/978-3-030-22566-7_48",
  year              = "2019",
  volume            = "23",
  pages             = "417--425",
  booktitle         = "Proceedings of the 2nd International RILEM Conference on Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials and the 9th International RILEM Symposium on Self-Compacting Concrete",
  editor            = "Viktor Mechtcherine and Kamal H. Khayat and Egor Secrieru",
}
Formatted Citation

B. Nematollahi, M. Xia and J. G. Sanjayan, “Enhancing Strength of Powder-Based 3D Printed Geopolymers for Digital Construction Applications”, in Proceedings of the 2nd International RILEM Conference on Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials and the 9th International RILEM Symposium on Self-Compacting Concrete, 2019, vol. 23, pp. 417–425. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-22566-7_48.

Nematollahi, Behzad, Ming Xia, and Jay Gnananandan Sanjayan. “Enhancing Strength of Powder-Based 3D Printed Geopolymers for Digital Construction Applications”. In Proceedings of the 2nd International RILEM Conference on Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials and the 9th International RILEM Symposium on Self-Compacting Concrete, edited by Viktor Mechtcherine, Kamal H. Khayat, and Egor Secrieru, 23:417–25, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22566-7_48.